Python Operators Practice Questions with Solutions

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Python Operators Practice Questions are used to perform mathematical calculations, compare values, and combine conditions in Python. This practice set covers arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical, and membership operators through beginner-friendly questions with complete solutions.

1. Python Program to Perform Basic Arithmetic Operations

Difficulty: Foundation

Problem Statement

Write a Python program to perform addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, floor division, modulus, and exponentiation on two numbers.

Expected Output

Number 1: 20
Number 2: 6

Addition: 26
Subtraction: 14
Multiplication: 120
Division: 3.3333333333333335
Floor Division: 3
Modulus: 2
Exponentiation: 64000000

Python Solution

num1 = 20
num2 = 6

print("Addition:", num1 + num2)
print("Subtraction:", num1 - num2)
print("Multiplication:", num1 * num2)
print("Division:", num1 / num2)
print("Floor Division:", num1 // num2)
print("Modulus:", num1 % num2)
print("Exponentiation:", num1 ** num2)

Explanation

Python provides different arithmetic operators for performing mathematical calculations.

Concepts Covered

  • Arithmetic Operators
  • +, -, *, /, //, %, **

2. Python Program to Find the Quotient and Remainder

Difficulty: Foundation

Problem Statement

Write a Python program to find the quotient and remainder when one number is divided by another.

Expected Output

Quotient: 3
Remainder: 2

Python Solution

num1 = 20
num2 = 6

print("Quotient:", num1 // num2)
print("Remainder:", num1 % num2)

Explanation

// returns the quotient, while % returns the remainder.

Concepts Covered

  • Floor Division
  • Modulus Operator

3. Python Program to Use Assignment Operators

Difficulty: Foundation

Problem Statement

Write a Python program to demonstrate the use of assignment operators.

Python Solution

num = 10

num += 5
print(num)

num -= 3
print(num)

num *= 2
print(num)

num //= 4
print(num)

Expected Output

15
12
24
6

Explanation

Assignment operators update the value of a variable without writing the variable name repeatedly.

Concepts Covered

  • +=
  • -=
  • *=
  • //=

4. Python Program to Compare Two Numbers

Difficulty: Foundation

Problem Statement

Write a Python program to compare two numbers using comparison operators.

Python Solution

a = 15
b = 20

print(a == b)
print(a != b)
print(a > b)
print(a < b)
print(a >= b)
print(a <= b)

Expected Output

False
True
False
True
False
True

Explanation

Comparison operators return either True or False.

Concepts Covered

  • ==
  • !=
  • <
  • =
  • <=

5. Python Program to Check Voting Eligibility

Difficulty: Practice

Problem Statement

A person is eligible to vote if their age is 18 or above. Write a Python program using the comparison operator.

Python Solution

age = 21

print(age >= 18)

Expected Output

True

Explanation

The >= operator checks whether the age is greater than or equal to 18.

Concepts Covered

  • Comparison Operators

6. Python Program to Use Logical Operators

Difficulty: Practice

Problem Statement

Write a Python program to demonstrate the use of and, or, and not.

Python Solution

age = 22
has_id = True

print(age >= 18 and has_id)
print(age < 18 or has_id)
print(not has_id)

Expected Output

True
True
False

Explanation

Logical operators combine multiple conditions.

Concepts Covered

  • and
  • or
  • not

7. Python Program to Check Membership Using in Operator

Difficulty: Practice

Problem Statement

Write a Python program to check whether "Python" exists in a list.

Python Solution

courses = ["Python", "Java", "C++"]

print("Python" in courses)

Expected Output

True

Explanation

The in operator checks whether a value exists in a sequence.

Concepts Covered

  • Membership Operator
  • in

8. Python Program to Check Membership Using not in Operator

Difficulty: Practice

Problem Statement

Write a Python program to check whether "PHP" is not available in the list.

Python Solution

courses = ["Python", "Java", "C++"]

print("PHP" not in courses)

Expected Output

True

Explanation

The not in operator returns True when the value is not present in the sequence.

Concepts Covered

  • Membership Operator
  • not in

9. Python Program to Calculate the Total Bill

Difficulty: Challenge

Problem Statement

A customer purchased items worth ₹1500. A discount of ₹200 is applied. Write a Python program to calculate the final bill amount.

Python Solution

total_amount = 1500
discount = 200

final_amount = total_amount - discount

print("Final Bill:", final_amount)

Expected Output

Final Bill: 1300

Explanation

The subtraction operator is used to reduce the discount from the total amount.

Concepts Covered

  • Arithmetic Operators
  • Variables

10. Python Program to Calculate Simple Interest

Difficulty: Challenge

Problem Statement

Write a Python program to calculate simple interest using the formula:

Simple Interest = (Principal × Rate × Time) / 100

Use the following values:

  • Principal = 10000
  • Rate = 8
  • Time = 2 years

Python Solution

principal = 10000
rate = 8
time = 2

simple_interest = (principal * rate * time) / 100

print("Simple Interest:", simple_interest)

Expected Output

Simple Interest: 1600.0

Explanation

Arithmetic operators are used to calculate the simple interest based on the given formula.

Concepts Covered

  • Arithmetic Operators
  • Mathematical Expressions

Chapter Summary

After completing this chapter, you have learned:

  • Arithmetic Operators (+, -, *, /, //, %, **)
  • Assignment Operators (=, +=, -=, *=, //=)
  • Comparison Operators (==, !=, >, <, >=, <=)
  • Logical Operators (and, or, not)
  • Membership Operators (in, not in)
  • Using operators in real-world Python programs

Written by Shubhranshu Shekhar, who has trained 20000+ students in coding.

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