Introduction
Data entry and formatting are some of the most frequently used Excel skills. In this chapter, you will practice entering different types of data, editing existing values, copying and pasting information, using Autofill and Flash Fill, finding and replacing data, and applying useful formatting. The questions use different situations so you can test how well you can manage and format Excel data. Excel Data Entry, Editing and Formatting practice questions with solutions to help you understand the concepts.
Question 1: Enter Employee Information in Excel
Problem Statement
Create an employee table and enter the following information into Excel.
Excel Data
| Employee ID | Employee Name | Department | Salary | Joining Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E101 | Rahul Sharma | Sales | 35000 | 10/01/2025 |
| E102 | Priya Verma | HR | 42000 | 15/02/2025 |
| E103 | Amit Kumar | IT | 50000 | 20/03/2025 |
| E104 | Neha Singh | Finance | 46000 | 05/04/2025 |
| E105 | Arjun Mehta | Marketing | 39000 | 12/05/2025 |
Solution
- Open a blank Excel worksheet.
- Enter the column headings in row 1.
- Enter the employee records below the headings.
- Make sure employee IDs remain as text values.
- Enter salary as numeric values.
- Enter joining dates as actual Excel dates.
Expected Output
The worksheet should contain the complete employee table with five employee records.
Question 2: Edit Incorrect Employee Information
Problem Statement
The following student data has some incorrect information.
| Roll No. | Student Name | Course | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 101 | Rohan | Python | 78 |
| 102 | Priya | Excel | 85 |
| 103 | Aman | SQL | 67 |
| 104 | Neha | Python | 72 |
Make these changes:
- Rohan’s marks should be 82.
- Priya’s course should be Advanced Excel.
- Aman should be changed to Amit.
Solution
- Locate Rohan’s marks cell.
- Replace
78with82. - Locate Priya’s course cell.
- Replace
ExcelwithAdvanced Excel. - Locate
Aman. - Replace it with
Amit.
Expected Output
| Roll No. | Student Name | Course | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 101 | Rohan | Python | 82 |
| 102 | Priya | Advanced Excel | 85 |
| 103 | Amit | SQL | 67 |
| 104 | Neha | Python | 72 |
Question 3: Copy and Paste Product Data
Problem Statement
You have the following product list in one worksheet. Copy the complete table and paste it into another worksheet.
Excel Data
| Product ID | Product | Category | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| P101 | Keyboard | Accessories | 850 |
| P102 | Mouse | Accessories | 550 |
| P103 | Monitor | Hardware | 8500 |
| P104 | Printer | Hardware | 12000 |
| P105 | Webcam | Accessories | 1800 |
Solution
- Select the complete table.
- Press Ctrl + C.
- Open another worksheet.
- Select cell A1.
- Press Ctrl + V.
Expected Output
The complete product table should appear in the second worksheet starting from cell A1.
Question 4: Use Autofill for Serial Numbers
Problem Statement
Create a serial number from 1 to 20 using Excel’s Autofill feature instead of typing every number manually.
Excel Data
Start with:
| Serial Number |
|---|
| 1 |
| 2 |
Solution
- Enter
1in cell A1. - Enter
2in cell A2. - Select both cells.
- Move the pointer to the small square at the bottom-right corner of the selection.
- Drag the fill handle down until you reach row 20.
Expected Output
Excel should automatically create:
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ... 20
Question 5: Create a Monthly Series Using Autofill
Problem Statement
Create a list of months from January to December using Excel’s Autofill feature.
Excel Data
Enter:
January
Solution
- Type
Januaryinto cell A1. - Select the cell.
- Drag the fill handle downward.
- Excel should recognize the month sequence.
- Continue until December appears.
Expected Output
| Month |
|---|
| January |
| February |
| March |
| April |
| May |
| June |
| July |
| August |
| September |
| October |
| November |
| December |
Question 6: Use Flash Fill to Separate Names
Problem Statement
You have full names in column A. Create separate First Name and Last Name columns using Flash Fill.
Excel Data
| Full Name |
|---|
| Rahul Sharma |
| Priya Verma |
| Amit Kumar |
| Neha Singh |
| Arjun Mehta |
Create:
| Full Name | First Name | Last Name |
|---|---|---|
| Rahul Sharma | Rahul | Sharma |
| Priya Verma | Priya | Verma |
| Amit Kumar | Amit | Kumar |
| Neha Singh | Neha | Singh |
| Arjun Mehta | Arjun | Mehta |
Solution
- Enter the full names in column A.
- In B2, manually enter
Rahul. - Start entering the next first name.
- Excel may show a Flash Fill preview.
- Press Enter to accept the suggestion.
For the last name:
- Enter
Sharmain C2. - Start entering the next last name.
- Accept the Flash Fill suggestion when Excel recognizes the pattern.
Expected Output
First and last names should be separated into their respective columns.
Question 7: Find and Replace Department Names
Problem Statement
A company has renamed its Sales department to Business Development. Replace every occurrence of Sales in the worksheet.
Excel Data
| Employee | Department |
|---|---|
| Rahul | Sales |
| Priya | HR |
| Amit | Sales |
| Neha | Finance |
| Arjun | Sales |
Solution
- Select the worksheet or relevant data range.
- Open Find and Replace.
- Enter
Salesin the Find what field. - Enter
Business Developmentin the Replace with field. - Choose Replace All.
Expected Output
| Employee | Department |
|---|---|
| Rahul | Business Development |
| Priya | HR |
| Amit | Business Development |
| Neha | Finance |
| Arjun | Business Development |
Question 8: Format a Sales Report
Problem Statement
Format the following sales report so that it is easier to read.
Excel Data
| Product | Quantity | Price | Sales |
|---|---|---|---|
| Laptop | 5 | 55000 | 275000 |
| Monitor | 8 | 12000 | 96000 |
| Keyboard | 20 | 850 | 17000 |
| Mouse | 25 | 550 | 13750 |
Apply the following formatting:
- Make headings bold.
- Add borders.
- Center-align Quantity.
- Format Price and Sales as currency.
- Adjust column widths.
Solution
- Select the heading row and click Bold.
- Select the complete table and apply borders.
- Select the Quantity column and use center alignment.
- Select Price and Sales.
- Apply an appropriate currency format.
- Adjust the column widths so all values are visible.
Expected Output
The sales report should have clear headings, visible borders, correctly formatted currency values and readable column widths.
Question 9: Format Dates and Percentages
Problem Statement
Format the following employee performance data.
Excel Data
| Employee | Joining Date | Attendance | Performance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rahul | 10/01/2025 | 95 | 0.88 |
| Priya | 15/02/2025 | 92 | 0.91 |
| Amit | 20/03/2025 | 89 | 0.84 |
| Neha | 05/04/2025 | 97 | 0.95 |
Apply these formats:
- Joining Date →
DD-MMM-YYYY - Attendance → Percentage
- Performance → Percentage
Solution
- Select the Joining Date column.
- Open the number formatting options.
- Apply a date format such as
14-Jan-2025. - Select the Attendance values.
- Apply Percentage formatting.
- Select the Performance values.
- Apply Percentage formatting.
Expected Output
| Employee | Joining Date | Attendance | Performance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rahul | 10-Jan-2025 | 95% | 88% |
| Priya | 15-Feb-2025 | 92% | 91% |
| Amit | 20-Mar-2025 | 89% | 84% |
| Neha | 05-Apr-2025 | 97% | 95% |
Question 10: Prepare and Format a Professional Customer List
Problem Statement
Create and format a customer contact list using the following information.
Excel Data
| Customer ID | Customer Name | City | Phone | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C101 | Rahul Sharma | Delhi | 9876543210 | rahul@example.com |
| C102 | Priya Verma | Jaipur | 9876543211 | priya@example.com |
| C103 | Amit Kumar | Noida | 9876543212 | amit@example.com |
| C104 | Neha Singh | Delhi | 9876543213 | neha@example.com |
| C105 | Arjun Mehta | Gurgaon | 9876543214 | arjun@example.com |
Perform these tasks:
- Make the headings bold.
- Add borders.
- Adjust column widths.
- Center-align Customer ID and Phone.
- Use a suitable format for the phone numbers.
- Apply a different fill color to the heading row.
- Use Autofill to create the Customer IDs if entering the list from scratch.
Solution
- Enter the customer data into Excel.
- Enter
C101andC102. - Use Autofill to continue the customer ID sequence.
- Select the heading row and apply Bold.
- Apply a fill color to the heading row.
- Select the complete table and add borders.
- Center-align Customer ID and Phone.
- Adjust column widths so all information is visible.
- Review the final table for alignment and formatting consistency.
Expected Output
The final worksheet should contain a clean, readable customer contact list with:
- Sequential customer IDs
- Properly entered customer information
- Clearly formatted headings
- Borders around the data
- Appropriate column widths
- Consistent alignment
Key Takeaways
- Excel allows you to enter and edit different types of data such as text, numbers and dates.
- Copy and Paste can quickly duplicate existing information.
- Autofill can create sequences such as numbers and months.
- Flash Fill can recognize patterns and automatically transform data.
- Find and Replace is useful when the same information needs to be changed throughout a worksheet.
- Formatting improves the readability of Excel data.
- Numbers, dates, percentages and currency values should use appropriate number formats.
- Bold headings, borders, alignment and suitable column widths can make a table easier to understand.
- Always check whether Excel has interpreted entered data correctly, especially dates and numbers.
- Consistent formatting is important when creating professional Excel reports.
FAQs
1. What is data entry in Excel?
Data entry means entering information such as text, numbers, dates, percentages and other values into Excel cells.
2. What is Autofill in Excel?
Autofill allows Excel to automatically continue a recognized pattern, such as numbers, dates, days or months.
3. What is Flash Fill in Excel?
Flash Fill recognizes a pattern from the data you enter and automatically fills the remaining cells according to that pattern.
4. What is Find and Replace used for in Excel?
Find and Replace allows you to search for specific content and replace it with different content. It is particularly useful when the same value appears many times.
5. How can I format numbers as currency in Excel?
Select the cells containing the monetary values and apply an appropriate currency or accounting number format from Excel’s formatting options.
6. How can I format a date in Excel?
Select the date cells and choose the required date format from the Number Format options. Excel provides several predefined date formats.
7. Why does Excel sometimes change the way I enter data?
Excel automatically detects patterns and data types. For example, it may recognize an entry as a date, number or percentage and display it according to the cell’s format.
8. What is Paste Special in Excel?
Paste Special provides additional options when pasting data, such as pasting only values, formulas, formatting or other specific parts of copied cells.
9. How do I make an Excel table easier to read?
You can use bold headings, borders, suitable number formats, proper alignment, appropriate column widths and consistent formatting.
10. Can I undo an incorrect formatting or editing action?
Yes. You can use the Undo command or press Ctrl + Z to reverse a recent action.
Written by Shubhranshu Shekhar, who has trained 20000+ students in coding.
